30 Different Types of Trucks & Uses

A heavy-duty truck is used for lifting loads of more than 3.5 tons. These vehicles are differentiated based on load and size. There are different types of trucks. Here we will cover a list of different truck types and their uses.

Trucks normally come in three main types: road trucks based on weight, like light, medium, and heavy trucks. Let’s get started with Different Types of Trucks & Uses.

Different types of trucks

Dump truck

  • It is a heavy-duty truck that is used for roads and public transport. Dump trucks also have many subtypes based on uses. There are 2 or 3 bucket trucks, and they also come with a crane.
  • This truck can easily carry different tools on the chassis.
  • This truck is normally employed for transporting heavy materials like gravel, rocks, sand, and soil.
  • This truck is also used for transporting edible raw materials.
  • It’s also seen through municipalities to transport household waste.

Commercial pickup trucks

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  • selling light trucks commonly used and highly selling in the USA market.
  • Commercial pickup trucks are the cause of lift vehicle sales in the USA.
  • Common types of these trucks are the Chevrolet Silverado, Ford F-series, or Dodge Ram 1500, which can easily be seen on the road.
  • This truck has a small bed that is best used for hauling recreational equipment and working gear.
  • It’s a single-cab and double-cab design used for easy working trips.

types of trucks

The tanker truck

  • It is a very famous truck used for heavy-duty applications since it has a strong body. This truck comes with different sizes according to the capacity of the vehicle.
  • It is used for transporting different liquids like flammable gases, chemical material, and industrial materials.
  • This truck comes in different types. that are differentiated according to carrying liquid. Tanker truck transport of concrete is like a double code design.
  • It is not only used for transporting hazardous liquids but also carries water, fuel oil, and hydrocarbons.

Panel trucks

  • These special trucks are windowless trucks that come high and have a low gross vehicle weight rating.
  • This truck is used for carrying gear, with the gear needing covering and insulation from rain, heat, etc.
  • Its weight is less than 14000 pounds.

Australian Road Train

  • A road train is a trucking vehicle employed for moving road freight in an effective way as compared to semi-trailer trucks.
  • It comes with two or more trailers that are controlled by the prime mover.
  • Normally long vehicles come with different trailers on tractor trucks than a standard 5-axle semi-trailer truck connected to a single trailer.
  • long road train trucks that pull 112 trailers. It’s long like a train. Road trains are not used much in Australia, where roads are straight from coast to coast.

Boat Haulage

  • Small and larger boats exist. SUVs carry smaller and heavier loads and are carried with small trucks or a special low loader called boat haulage.
  • It is used for holding a larger weight of a boat and provides stability without considering speed.
  • The cost of a long-haul trip based on boat normally lies between $700 and $1200.
  • For small-distance transportation, its fare is 200 to 400 dollars.

The ampliroll truck

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  • It is a heavy-duty vehicle that is like a crane. It is connected to a truck chassis for managing different cargo types like dump bodies and container boxes.
  • balance the capacity of the truck through the hydraulic system, applying power the truck
  • The Ampliroll system helps to perform different truck operations. When put on the back side of the truck, it hangs from the bucket; try and carry.
  • So it has one heavy-duty vehicle, with features required for handling different goods.
  • Ampliroll, called a multi-dump truck. It can handle more than two dumpsters according to the truck’s capacity.

The refrigerated truck

  • It is a certain type of vehicle, used for transporting different materials like food that is affected by ambient temperature.
  • For preventing the effect of temperature, these trucks have insulated boxes on the trucks for keeping the inner temperature lower than the external.
  • For causing the cold that is needed for transporting goods, the truck has air conditioners that get power from a generator.
  • So transport damageable products without any effect for longer distances.
  • This truck has a temperature range of -25°C and +25°C at the back.
  • This truck is used for transporting meat, vegetables, etc.

Tow trucks

  • It is a light-duty truck that is used for moving vehicles from one point to another if a breakdown occurs.
  • This truck comes with different features than a car trailer carrier.
  • It is interesting to know the tow truck was first used in 1916 by a hard-working Ernest Holmes Sr.

Package Delivery Trucks

  • For the delivery of industrial products, other package delivery trucks are used. This truck is used for all delivery services.
  • • The package delivery truck comes with a separate cab and cargo area and also a walkthrough space that helps make easy delivery to grab from the back without the truck leaving.
  • It is used as an upfit for vans and also has different sizes.
  • These trucks are used for e-commerce, pharmaceuticals, or luxury goods for safe transportation.

Furniture trucks

  • These trucks are used for furniture delivery, but their delivery rates are reduced. These trucks are best for loading items and hauling furniture.
  • These trucks are used for our housewares products and larger furniture that need costly trailers for delivery.
  • These trucks also have space for passenger transportation and cargo.

Concrete Mixer

  • concrete mixer is used for mixing different materials like cement and aggregate like gravel, sand, and water to make concrete.
  •  A normal concrete mixer uses a movable drum for making a mixture of all materials.
  • For smaller works, easy-to-carry mixers are used. Concrete is made at construction sites. Make it easy for workers to apply concrete.
  • Replacement of mixing concrete is also performed by hand. that performed wheelbarrow,

Mobile Cranes

  • A mobile crane is a cable-operated crane connected to crawlers or a hydraulic-powered crane with a telescoping boom over a truck carrier.
  • It is used for transporting materials to the site and working with different loads and cargo having low or no assembly.
  • Mobile cranes work the boom through the end where the hook is connected through wire rope. Wire ropes work with any type of prime mover with different transmission levels.
  • It uses internal combustion engines and steam engines as well. Older crane transmissions use clutches.
  • that is then modified with an IC engine for a steam engine making high torque at zero speed.

Highway maintenance trucks

  • These trucks come with different devices and hoists on the side of the freeway. These trucks are easily accessible for roadside working.
  • maintenance workers using a truck on the back side of this truck and placing conesat the back of the truck.
  • This truck has high lighting and helps workers see in the dark on small areas of highways.

Livestock trucks

  • These trucks are high strength. They are livestock trucks used for animal transportation to different locations.
  • These trucks are made with daylight, food, and water supply for easy animal transportation for longer distances.

18-wheeler heavy-duty trucks

  • These trucks come with 18 wheels, which come with more than 5 axles, and are used for transporting construction materials, hazardous waste, livestock, and other heavy objects.
  • semis connected with a drawbar trailer. Semi trucks are used to shift oil and gases for different car parts and other home-based appliances.
  • • The best thing is that semi-trucks have features for holding 26,000 pounds of weight in the chassis container and cargo box.
  • These trucks are high-strength and carry the largest load.

Box trucks

  • Box trucks are called medium-size trucks. It is 10 to 26 feet longer, comes with a cuboid design, and carries larger freight in a truck connected to the back chassis container.
  • Box truck employed for carrying weight of about 12,500 to 33,000 pounds. It also comes with garage doors that roll up and transport products through the liftgate with ease.
  • These trucks carry and deliver products from one point to another, which is normally considered good for rural area.

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Logging trucks

  • This truck is used in modern American society. The first logging trucks were made in the early 1900s.
  • This truck was used for delivering timber at the time of wartime works. At the time of World War 1, these trucks transported timber for shifting barracks to trenches and telephone poles.
  • These trucks are high-strength for carrying larger raw materials.
  • Logs are configured between tractor modules and the dollied trailer. So logger and log transport help finagle timber to dolly and shift timber between other cities for uses and business where needed.

30 Different Types of Trucks & Uses

30 Types of Trucks

No. Type of Truck
 Application
1 Pickup Truck
it used for carrying small loads, for light commercial purposes
2 Box Truck (Cube Van)
it works for transporting furniture, different places
3 Flatbed Truck
it carries different-sized loads like lumber, machines, and irregular loads
4 Refrigerated Truck (Reefer)
it delivers perishable goods like food, dairy, or medicine to different places
5 Dump Truck
Hauling and unloading sand, dirt, gravel,  or demolition debris.
6 Tanker Truck
 liquids such as fuel, water, chemicals, or milk delivered
7 Garbage Truck (Refuse Truck)
Collecting household or industrial waste transmit
8 Tow Truck (Wrecker)
Towing or recovering broken-down or damaged vehicles.
9 Logging Truck
logs and timber from forests to sawmills transport
10 Cement Mixer Truck
used for mixing and send ready-mix concrete to construction sites.
11 Fire Truck
Carry firefighting tools and personnel; emergency response.
12 Car Carrier Truck
send different vehicles from factories or auctions.
13 Livestock Truck
Move farm animals like cattle, pigs, or sheep.
14 Armored Truck
Transport cash, jewelry, or valuables securely in different cities
15 Crane Truck
Lift and move heavy materials using an connected crane.
16 Tipper Truck
part of construction to dump and unload bulk materials easily
17 Utility Service Truck
carries tools and equipment Used by electricians, plumbers, or telecom workers; .
18 Oilfield Truck
 transporting equipment and materials in oil fields.
19 Snow Plow Truck
Clear snow and ice on roads and highways.
20 Street Sweeper Truck
Clean streets, parking lots, and public areas.
21 Box Trailer Truck
Long-distance hauling of packaged goods and cargo.
22 Heavy Haul Truck
Transporting heavy loads such as construction machinery.
23 Fuel Tanker Truck
Deliver gasoline, diesel, or jet fuel.
24 Water Tanker Truck
Supply water for agriculture, firefighting, or road maintenance.
25 Recycling Truck
Collect recyclable materials such as paper, plastic, and glass.
26 Mobile Crane Truck
 lifting portable operations on construction or industrial sites.
27 Concrete Pump Truck
Pumping concrete to high elevations or hard-to-reach locations
28 Delivery Van (Light Truck)
Small-scale urban delivery courier and logistics companies.
29 Box Lorry (Rigid Truck)
Mid to heavy cargo delivery for logistics and supply chains.
30 Military Truck
part of transporting troops, equipment, and supplies in defense operations.

 

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